mirror of
https://github.com/qmk/qmk_firmware.git
synced 2024-12-04 00:45:13 +00:00
128 lines
3.2 KiB
C
128 lines
3.2 KiB
C
/*
|
||
LUFA Library
|
||
Copyright (C) Dean Camera, 2017.
|
||
|
||
dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com
|
||
www.lufa-lib.org
|
||
*/
|
||
|
||
/*
|
||
Copyright 2017 Dean Camera (dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com)
|
||
Copyright 2012 Simon Foster (simon.foster [at] inbox [dot] com)
|
||
|
||
Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this
|
||
software and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted
|
||
without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appear in
|
||
all copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
|
||
permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
|
||
documentation, and that the name of the author not be used in
|
||
advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
|
||
software without specific, written prior permission.
|
||
|
||
The author disclaims all warranties with regard to this
|
||
software, including all implied warranties of merchantability
|
||
and fitness. In no event shall the author be liable for any
|
||
special, indirect or consequential damages or any damages
|
||
whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether
|
||
in an action of contract, negligence or other tortious action,
|
||
arising out of or in connection with the use or performance of
|
||
this software.
|
||
*/
|
||
|
||
#include "HD44780.h"
|
||
|
||
static void HD44780_WriteNibble(const uint8_t nib)
|
||
{
|
||
/* Read PORTD and clear the ENABLE and PD0..3 bits
|
||
then OR in the data */
|
||
|
||
PORTD = (PORTD & ~(ENABLE | LO4_MASK)) | (nib & LO4_MASK);
|
||
|
||
/* Enforce address setup time (tAS) 60ns
|
||
60 @ 16MHz = <1
|
||
Let's us a few NOPs for good measure */
|
||
asm volatile("nop\n\t"
|
||
"nop\n\t"
|
||
:: );
|
||
|
||
/* Take enable high and enforce Enable High time (tEH=450ns)
|
||
450ns @ 16MHz = 7.2 => 7 NOPs */
|
||
|
||
PORTD |= ENABLE;
|
||
|
||
asm volatile("nop\n\t"
|
||
"nop\n\t"
|
||
"nop\n\t"
|
||
"nop\n\t"
|
||
"nop\n\t"
|
||
"nop\n\t"
|
||
"nop\n\t"
|
||
"nop\n\t"
|
||
:: );
|
||
|
||
/* Take enable low and enforce Enable Low time (tEL=500ns)
|
||
500ns @ 16MHz = 8.0 => 7 NOPs */
|
||
PORTD &= ~ENABLE;
|
||
|
||
asm volatile("nop\n\t"
|
||
"nop\n\t"
|
||
"nop\n\t"
|
||
"nop\n\t"
|
||
"nop\n\t"
|
||
"nop\n\t"
|
||
"nop\n\t"
|
||
"nop\n\t"
|
||
:: );
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
static void HD44780_WriteByte(const uint8_t c)
|
||
{
|
||
HD44780_WriteNibble(HI4(c));
|
||
HD44780_WriteNibble(LO4(c));
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
static void HD44780_PowerUp4Bit(void)
|
||
{
|
||
/* Wait for more than 40 ms after VCC rises to 2.7 V */
|
||
_delay_ms(40);
|
||
HD44780_WriteNibble(0x03); // FN_SET 8-bit
|
||
|
||
/* Wait for more than 4.1 ms */
|
||
_delay_ms(5);
|
||
HD44780_WriteNibble(0x03); // FN_SET 8-bit
|
||
|
||
/* Wait for more than 100 <20>s */
|
||
_delay_us(100);
|
||
HD44780_WriteNibble(0x03); // FN_SET 8-bit
|
||
|
||
/* From now on we must allow 40us for each command */
|
||
_delay_us(50);
|
||
HD44780_WriteNibble(0x02); // FN_SET 4-bit
|
||
|
||
/* The LCD is now in 4-bit mode so we can continue
|
||
using the 4-bit API */
|
||
_delay_us(50);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
void HD44780_Initialize(void)
|
||
{
|
||
PORTD &= ~ALL_BITS;
|
||
DDRD |= ALL_BITS;
|
||
HD44780_PowerUp4Bit();
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
void HD44780_WriteCommand(const uint8_t c)
|
||
{
|
||
PORTD &= ~RS;
|
||
HD44780_WriteByte(c);
|
||
_delay_us(50);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
void HD44780_WriteData(const uint8_t c)
|
||
{
|
||
PORTD |= RS;
|
||
HD44780_WriteByte(c);
|
||
PORTD &= ~RS;
|
||
_delay_us(50);
|
||
}
|