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i2c master: add i2c fallback support
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@ -117,6 +117,31 @@ See [this page](https://www.playembedded.org/blog/stm32-i2c-chibios/#8_I2Cv2_I2C
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|`I2C1_TIMINGR_SCLH` |`38U` |
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|`I2C1_TIMINGR_SCLL` |`129U` |
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### I2C Fallback :id=arm-configuration-i2cfallback
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ChibiOS provides a software solution through the I2C Fallback driver for cases where hardware I2C is not available.
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To enable it, modify your board's `halconf.h` to enable the first I2C Fallback driver( assuming selected I2C peripheral is `I2CD1`).
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```c
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#define SW_I2C_USE_I2C1
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```
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By default, the delay required for I2C communication is calculated automatically with a target frequency of 100kHz, through the ChibiOS OSAL layer. If you wish to override this behavior, further modify your board's `halconf.h`
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```c
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#define SW_I2C_USE_OSAL_DELAY FALSE
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```
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and provide the following function in your board's files
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```c
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void i2c_sw_delay(void) {
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// custom delay goes here
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}
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```
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The I2C Fallback configuration structure is as follows
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|`config.h` Override |Default |
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|-----------------------|--------|
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|`I2C_CLOCK_FREQUENCY` |`100000`|
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|`SW_I2C_USE_OSAL_DELAY`|`TRUE` |
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Note that `I2C_CLOCK_FREQUENCY` is target I2C speed in `Hz` and is only respected if `SW_I2C_USE_OSAL_DELAY` is `TRUE`.
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## API :id=api
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### `void i2c_init(void)` :id=api-i2c-init
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@ -90,10 +90,39 @@
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# endif
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#endif
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#ifdef SW_I2C_USE_I2C1
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# ifndef I2C1_SCL_PAL_MODE
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# define I2C1_SCL_PAL_MODE PAL_MODE_ALTERNATE_OPENDRAIN
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# endif
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# ifndef I2C1_SDA_PAL_MODE
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# define I2C1_SDA_PAL_MODE PAL_MODE_ALTERNATE_OPENDRAIN
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# endif
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# ifndef I2C_CLOCK_FREQUENCY
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# define I2C_CLOCK_FREQUENCY 100000
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# endif
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# ifndef SW_I2C_DELAY
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# define SW_I2C_DELAY ceil((CH_CFG_ST_FREQUENCY / I2C_CLOCK_FREQUENCY) / 2)
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# endif
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# ifndef SW_I2C_USE_OSAL_DELAY
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# define SW_I2C_USE_OSAL_DELAY TRUE
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# endif
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# if (SW_I2C_USE_OSAL_DELAY == FALSE)
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__attribute__((weak)) void i2c_sw_delay(void) {}
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# endif
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#endif
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static uint8_t i2c_address;
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static const I2CConfig i2cconfig = {
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#if defined(USE_I2CV1_CONTRIB)
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#if defined(SW_I2C_USE_I2C1)
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0,
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I2C1_SCL_PIN,
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I2C1_SDA_PIN,
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# if (SW_I2C_USE_OSAL_DELAY == FALSE)
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&i2c_sw_delay,
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# else
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SW_I2C_DELAY,
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# endif
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#elif defined(USE_I2CV1_CONTRIB)
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I2C1_CLOCK_SPEED,
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#elif defined(USE_I2CV1)
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I2C1_OPMODE,
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